The evolution of arcade gaming
Ah, arcade gaming. The era of flashing lights, frenzied button mashing, and endless quarters (or tokens, if you were fancy). But where did it all begin? Let’s take a little trip down memory lane, shall we? We are feeling nostalgic (more than usual), and wanted to reflect on the evolution of arcade gaming. Let’s go!
The 70s
Wow, the 70s! What a time to be alive. We are talking, discos, afros, bell bottom pants, flower power and of course…arcade gaming! The first arcade games appeared in the 1970s, with games like “Computer Space” and “Galaxy Game” paving the way for the industry. These early games were simple, often consisting of just a few lines or shapes on a screen, but they laid the foundation for the more complex games that would come later.
There were several arcade games that were released in the 1970s:
- Computer Space (1971) – This was one of the first arcade games ever made, and it was developed by Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney, who would later go on to found Atari.
- Galaxy Game (1971) – This was one of the first coin-operated arcade games, and it was installed at Stanford University in California.
- Pong (1972) – This was one of the most iconic and influential arcade games of all time. It was developed by Atari and became a massive hit, paving the way for the video game industry as we know it today.
- Space Invaders (1978) – This was a classic shoot ’em up game that became a global phenomenon. It was developed by Taito and spawned numerous sequels and spin-offs.
- Asteroids (1979) – This was another classic arcade game developed by Atari. It was a space-themed shoot ’em up game that became extremely popular and spawned numerous sequels.
The 80s
Let’s slide into the 80s with style. The 1980s was a decade of great change and diversity in pop culture. We are talking about the emergence of hip hop, the rise of blockbuster films like E.T. and Indiana Jones, a growth in popularity of sitcom TV culture and of course, technology levelled up like never before. As technology improved, so did the arcade games. The 1980s saw the rise of classic arcade staples like Pac-Man and Donkey Kong which took the world by storm. These games were colourful, addictive, and featured iconic characters that are still beloved to this day. But the 1980s weren’t just about classic arcade games. This was also the era of fighting games too.
There were several arcade games that were released in the 1980s:
- Pac-Man (1980) – This was a classic arcade game developed by Namco that became a global phenomenon. It featured a yellow, circular character named Pac-Man who had to eat dots and avoid ghosts in a maze-like environment.
- Donkey Kong (1981) – This was a classic arcade game developed by Nintendo that featured a character named Jumpman (later known as Mario) trying to rescue a damsel in distress from a giant ape named Donkey Kong.
- Defender (1981) – This was a classic shoot ’em up game developed by Williams Electronics that became extremely popular in arcades.
- Galaga (1981) – This was a classic arcade game developed by Namco that was a sequel to “Galaxian.” It became extremely popular and spawned numerous sequels and spin-offs.
- Robotron: 2084 (1982) – This was a classic arcade game developed by Williams Electronics that featured fast-paced action and dual-joystick control.
- Paperboy(1984) – This was a classic arcade game developed by Atari that put players in the shoes of a paperboy trying to deliver papers to houses while avoiding obstacles.
- Street Fighter (1987) – This was a classic fighting game developed by Capcom that became extremely popular and spawned numerous sequels and spin-offs.
The 90s
Oh yes, the 90s, what a time to be alive. The 90s saw artists like Tupac Shakur, The Notorious B.I.G., and Jay-Z gain popularity. It was also the year we saw grunge culture sweep the scene. Of course, we cannot forget that the 90s was when reality TV really took off on our screens, and Jurassic Park was all the rage in the cinemas.
With the 1990s, we also so even more advancements in arcade gaming, with the introduction of 3D graphics and the rise of rhythm games. These games of this era added a new level of physicality to the arcade experience.
Let’s reflect on the games that released in the 1990s:
- Mortal Kombat (1992) – This was another classic fighting game that became extremely popular and spawned numerous sequels and spin-offs. It was known for its digitised graphics and violent gameplay.
- Tekken (1994) – This was a classic fighting game developed by Namco that became extremely popular and spawned numerous sequels and spin-offs.
- Dance Dance Revolution (1998) – This was a rhythm game developed by Konami that required players to step on a special dance pad in time with the music.
- Time Crisis (1995) – This was a light gun shooter game developed by Namco.
- House of the Dead (1996) – This was a light gun shooter game developed by Sega.
- Virtua Fighter (1993) – This was a 3D fighting game developed by Sega.
- Samurai Shodown (1993) – This was a classic fighting game developed by SNK.
- The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time (1998) – This was a classic action-adventure game developed by Nintendo for its Nintendo 64 console, but it was also released in arcades. It became extremely popular and is still considered one of the greatest video games of all time.
The 2000s
Now, onto the 2000s. The era of social media where we saw the introduction of MySpace, Facebook, Twitter and then eventually Instagram. The 2000s also graced us with the likes of Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings, two epics that will go down in history has blockbuster cult classics.
The 2000s saw a shift in the arcade industry, with the rise of console gaming and mobile gaming offering competition for players’ attention. However, this didn’t spell the end for arcades. Instead, they evolved to offer new and exciting experiences, like virtual reality games and immersive racing simulators.
Here are a few games that released in the 2000s:
- Dance Dance Revolution Max (2001) – This was a rhythm game developed by Konami that required players to step on a special dance pad in time with the music. It was an updated version of the popular “Dance Dance Revolution” game and featured new songs and gameplay modes.
- DDR Extreme (2002) – This was another rhythm game developed by Konami.
- Time Crisis 3 (2002) – This was a light gun shooter game developed by Namco.
- The House of the Dead 3 (2002) – This was a light gun shooter game developed by Sega that was an updated version of the popular “House of the Dead” series.
- Star Wars: Episode III – The Clone Wars (2003) – This was a Star Wars-themed arcade game developed by LucasArts that was based on the “Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith” film. It featured light gun shooter gameplay and allowed players to take on the role of different characters from the Star Wars universe.
- Virtua Fighter 4 (2001) – This was a 3D fighting game developed by Sega that was an updated version of the popular “Virtua Fighter” series. It featured new characters, stages and gameplay modes.
The world of arcade gaming today
Today, arcade games hold a special place in the hearts of gamers everywhere. Whether you’re a seasoned veteran or a newcomer to the scene, there’s something undeniably thrilling about the bright lights, the frenzied action, and the endless opportunities for fun that only an arcade gaming session can offer. Nothing beats the feeling of nostalgia.
So next time you’re looking for a bit of retro fun, why not consider elevating your space with an arcade machine? Bring a slice of nostalgia into your life, and let the games begin.